1.登录root用户在系统下新建用户

useradd -m zhaozhao复制代码

2. 为新用户(zhaozhao)添加密码(默认创建的用户没有密码)

passwd zhaozhao复制代码

3.为新用户添加sudo权限

usermod -a -G adm zhaozhaousermod -a -G sudo zhaozhao复制代码

4.退出root用户,用新账户重新登录Linux

exitssh zhaozhao@主机ip地址 复制代码

5.在用户根目录下新建项目目录(如果登录后控制键乱码,输入bash,然后回车即可!)

mkdir ~/datamkdir ~/data/{backup,code,logs,server,soft,virtual}复制代码

支持中文sudo locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8

6.安装python环境(大多数ubuntu自带,python环境,无需安装),本步骤可跳过

sudo apt install python3复制代码

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##为当前用户添加远程认证(可选)

ssh-keygen -t rsa # 生成加密算法为 rsa的秘钥ssh-copy-id zhaozhao@远程ip #将公钥拷贝到服务器端(公钥可多次使用,私钥相当于一卡通!)复制代码

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7.将本地项目压缩,并通过scp, 传输到~/data/code

tar -zcvf fangyuanxiaozhan.tar.gz fangyuanxiaozhan复制代码

scp fangyuanxiaozhan.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/code/fangyuanxiaozhan.tar.gz复制代码

8.将本地配置导出到文件,并将文件传输到服务端

pip freeze > requirements.txt复制代码

scp requirements.txt zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/requirements.txt复制代码

9.安装虚拟环境软件,并将virtualenvwrapper.sh配置到shell环境中

sudo apt install python-pipsudo pip install virtualenvsudo pip install virtualenvwrapper复制代码

# 添加pytho虚拟环境配置vim ~/.bashrcexport WORKON_HOME=$HOME/.virtualenvssource /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh复制代码

10. 创建虚拟环境,安装依赖包

# 创建虚拟环境mkvirtualenv dj_py3 --python="/usr/bin/python3"# 安装依赖包pip install -r ~/data/soft/requirements.txt复制代码

---

出现错误:Python.h: No such file or directory 解决方式:sudo apt-get install python3-dev

---

11.安装Nginx

1.上传软件包到指定目录

scp nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gzscp openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gzscp zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz zhaozhao@远程ip:~/data/soft/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz复制代码

2.安装pcre(nginx正则匹配依赖)

sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev复制代码

3.安装zlib

tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gzcd zlib-1.2.11./configuremakesudo make installcd ..复制代码

4.安装openssl(解压即可,目录~/data/soft/openssl-1.0.2l)

tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz复制代码

5.安装nginx

# 解压nginxtar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz# 进入nginx安装目录cd nginx-1.10.3# 在指定位置安装nginx./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx/ --with-openssl=~/data/soft/openssl-1.0.2l# 编译make# 安装sudo make install# 启动cd /opt/nginx/sbinsudo ./nginx# 查看ps ajx | grep nginx复制代码

12.安装mysql(一定要设置密码,会避免很多麻烦)

sudo apt-get install mysql-server复制代码

13.配置uwsgi

1. 在项目目录的同名模块下,新建配置文件uwsgi.ini

2.在配置文件中加入以下内容

[uwsgi]# 配置nginxsocket = 127.0.0.1:3309# 配置项目目录chdir = /home/zhaozhao/data/code/fangyuanxiaozhan# 配置入口模块wsgi-file = fangyuanxiaozhan/wsgi.py# 开启master, 将会多开一个管理进程, 管理其他服务进程master = True# 服务器开启的进程数量processes = 2# 服务器进程开启的线程数量threads = 4# 以守护进程方式提供服, 输出信息将会打印到log中# daemonize = wsgi.log# 退出的时候清空环境变量vacuum = true# 进程pidpidfile=uwsgi.pid复制代码

3.以配置好的文件 uwsgi.ini启动uwsgi

uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini复制代码

##14.配置启动nginx的文件

1. nginx.conf配置内容

#user  nobody;worker_processes  1;#error_log  logs/error.log;#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;#error_log  logs/error.log  info;#pid        logs/nginx.pid;events {    worker_connections  1024;}http {    include       mime.types;    default_type  application/octet-stream;    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;    sendfile        on;    #tcp_nopush     on;    #keepalive_timeout  0;    keepalive_timeout  65;    #gzip  on;    server {        listen       80;        server_name  localhost;        #charset koi8-r;        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;        #location / {
            #    root   html;        #    index  index.html index.htm;        #}	location / {    		# 将nginx所有请求转到uwsgi    		include uwsgi_params;    		# uwsgi的ip与端口    		uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:3309;	}	location /static {    		alias /home/zhaozhao/data/code/fangyuanxiaozhan/static;	}        #error_page  404              /404.html;        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html        #        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;        location = /50x.html {            root   html;        }        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80        #        #location ~ \.php$ {
            #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;        #}        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000        #        #location ~ \.php$ {
            #    root           html;        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;        #    include        fastcgi_params;        #}        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root        # concurs with nginx's one        #        #location ~ /\.ht {
            #    deny  all;        #}    }    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration    #    #server {
        #    listen       8000;    #    listen       somename:8080;    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;    #    location / {
        #        root   html;    #        index  index.html index.htm;    #    }    #}    # HTTPS server    #    #server {
        #    listen       443 ssl;    #    server_name  localhost;    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;    #    location / {
        #        root   html;    #        index  index.html index.htm;    #    }    #}}复制代码

2.重启nginx

cd /opt/nginx/sbinsudo ./nginx -s stopsudo ./nginx 复制代码

重启服务

ps ajx | grep uwsgikill -9 2844复制代码

部署完成

教程涉及到的资源我都通过百度网盘分享给大家,为了便于大家的下载,资源整合到了一张独立的帖子里,链接如下: http://www.jianshu.com/p/4f28e1ae08b1